Izindlela zokulawula amagundane ikakhulukazi zifaka ukulawula kwebhayoloji, ukulawulwa kwezidakamizwa, ukulawulwa kwemvelo, ukulawulwa kwamathuluzi, nokulawulwa kwamakhemikhali.
Igundane lebhayoloji
Izinto eziphilayo ezisetshenziselwa ukubulala amagundane azihlanganisi kuphela izitha zemvelo zamagundane ahlukahlukene, kodwa futhi nama-microorganisms e-pathogenic amagundane.Lesi sakamuva asisasetshenziswa okwamanje, futhi abanye abantu baze babe nesimo sengqondo esibi.Ayengekho amagundane endlini ngaphambilini.Into yokuqala engacabanga ngayo kwakuwukubuyisela ikati ukuze ngiyolikhulisa.Ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, amagundane ayebanjwa noma awazange abe nesibindi sokuvela futhi.Kodwa manje, ngokuthuthuka komphakathi nokwanda kwezilwane ezifuywayo, ikhono lamakati lokubamba amagundane libonakala liba libi kakhulu.Ukuvela kwegundane kungazelelwe kwenza ngisho nekati lithuke.
Ukulawula amagundane ezidakamizwa
Indlela inomphumela omuhle, umphumela osheshayo, ukuguquguquka okubanzi, futhi ingabulala amagundane endaweni enkulu.Kodwa-ke, kufanele kuqashelwe ekukhetheni ama-rodenticides asebenza kahle kakhulu, anobuthi obuncane, izinsalela eziphansi, akukho ukungcola kanye nengozi ephansi yobuthi besibili, futhi awabangeli amagundane ukuthi akhe ukumelana ngokomzimba.(Uma kungenjalo, sicela ulinde isikhashana).Kodwa-ke, akunconywa ukusebenzisa le ndlela ekhaya, ngoba ushevu wamagundane uvame ukuba nobuthi kubantu futhi ungaba yingozi uma kunezingane ekhaya.Ngaphezu kwalokho, amagundane ngeke afe ngokushesha ngemva kokuthatha umuthi.Ayikho into enjalo enezinyathelo ezinhlanu evala umphimbo ene-hemostatic, ngakho-ke asazi ukuthi igundane lizofela kuphi ngemva kokuthatha isiyengo.Uma kwenzekile bashonela emfantwini esingakuboni, kumele babole futhi banuke uma sibathola.
I-bait yegundane efanayo akufanele isetshenziswe ngokuqhubekayo
Ngemuva kokuthi igundane lifakwe ubuthi ngenxa ye-bait, ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali e-bait kuhlala emzimbeni.Ngaphandle kwephunga elivamile legundane lapho igundane litholakala lifile, amanye amagundane angakwazi futhi ukuhogela iphunga elikhethekile lokwakheka kwamakhemikhali kwe-bait.Ungayithathi kancane i-IQ yegundane.Igundane isilwane esincelisayo esihlakaniphe kakhulu.Inomuzwa wokuhogela obucayi kakhulu futhi inomuzwa onamandla wokuhogela kanye nenkumbulo.Igundane lakwazi ukubona ukuthi ukufa komngane walo kwakuhlobene ngokuqondile nokwakheka kwamakhemikhali ephunga elithile, futhi lagcina lokhu engqondweni, ngakho lalingeke lihoge iphunga lokudla elivela egundaneni elifile futhi livimbele umngane walo ukuba alidle.Ngisho noma isiyeyeso sishintshiwe, igundane ngeke likudle.
Igundane lokubhujiswa kwemvelo
Ifezwa ngokuyinhloko ngokwenza izimo zokuphila zamagundane zibe zimbi kakhulu kanye nokunciphisa ukubekezelela imvelo kumagundane.Phakathi kwazo, ukunciphisa izindawo zokuhlala, izindawo ezizalela kuzo, izindawo zamanzi okuphuza kanye nokunqamula imithombo yokudla yikhona okubaluleke kakhulu.Ukulawulwa kwamagundane emvelo kuyingxenye ebalulekile yokulawula amagundane.Le ndlela kufanele ihlanganiswe nezinye izindlela ukuze iphumelele.Ngokuthuthukiswa kwemvelo, okuhlanganisa izakhiwo zokuvimbela amagundane, ukunqamula ukudla kwamagundane, ukuguqulwa kwepulazi, ukuthuthwa kwendle kwemvelo kwangaphakathi nangaphandle, izindawo zokuhlala ezihlanzekile zamagundane, njll., lokhu ukulawula, ukuguqulwa kanye nokucekelwa phansi kwezindawo zokuhlala nezimo ezifanele ukusinda kwamagundane, Ngakho amagundane awakwazi ukuphila nokuzala kulezi zindawo.
Amagundane adinga amanzi, ukudla nendawo yokuhlala evikelekile ukuze aphile futhi azale.Ngakho-ke uma nje sisakha indawo engafanele ukuba bahlale kuyo, singabayeka bazihambele.Okokuqala, kufanele sinqamule imithombo yokudla yamagundane, okungafaki ukudla kwabantu kuphela, kodwa nokudla, udoti, kanye nemfucuza embonini yokudla.Lezi zinto kufanele zigcinwe esitsheni esimboziwe, esingenamthungo, ukuze amagundane angakutholi ukudla, adle ukudla okunobuthi ngokunganaki, ukuze afeze inhloso yokuqeda amagundane.Okwesibili, yenza umsebenzi omuhle wokuhlanza indlu, zama ukuya kuwo wonke amagumbi endlu ukuze uhlole, ungagcini ngokuqoqa ama-sundries, izinto ezisendlini zihlelwe kahle.Hlola amapotimende, amawodilobhu, izincwadi, izicathulo nezigqoko njalo ukuze uvimbele amagundane ekwakheni izidleke.Namathela emikhubeni yakho siqu futhi igundane ngeke libuye.
Ikhemikhali esetshenziswayo
Ukuguguleka kwamakhemikhali kuyindlela yokonga kakhulu yokuguguleka komhlabathi omkhulu.Naka ukuphepha lapho uyisebenzisa ukuvikela izingozi ezinobuthi kubantu nasezilwaneni.Amagundane amakhemikhali angahlukaniswa ngendlela yokuyenga ushevu, indlela yegesi enobuthi, indlela yamanzi anobuthi, indlela yempushana enobuthi kanye nendlela yokugcoba ushevu.
I-deratization yezinsimbi
Njengoba igama liphakamisa, isebenzisa amathuluzi ahlukahlukene ukubulala amagundane.Kukhona: namathisela ibhodi legundane ukuze ubulale amagundane, iglue exosha igundane ukubulala amagundane, umgibe wamagundane ukubulala amagundane, ikheji lengwejeje ukuze ubulale amagundane, kanye nokushaqeka kukagesi ukubulala amagundane.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-29-2020